Finished arrays

2020-09-05 23:58:42 -04:00
parent 465ca3aacc
commit 74cf2bfacc
3 changed files with 203 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Exercise 1-13. Write a program to print a histogram of the lengths of words in its
+ * input. It is easy to draw the histogram with the bars horizontal; a vertical
+ * orientation is more challenging.
+ *
+ * Author: Kun Deng
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define IN_WORD 1
+#define OUT_WORD 0
+#define WORD_LOWER_LIMIT 2
+#define WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT 2
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    int c;
+    int state = OUT_WORD;
+    int word_count = 0;
+    int characters_in_word = 0;
+    int word_lengths[WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT];
+    int largest_characters_word_count = 0;
+
+    printf("Enter %d words\n");
+
+    while ((c = getchar()) != EOF)
+    {
+
+        if (c == '\n' || c == ' ' || c == '\t')
+        {
+            if (state == IN_WORD)
+            {
+                state = OUT_WORD;
+                putchar('\n');
+                word_lengths[word_count] = characters_in_word;
+
+                if (largest_characters_word_count < characters_in_word)
+                {
+                    largest_characters_word_count = characters_in_word;
+                }
+
+                ++word_count;
+                printf("characters in word %d\n", characters_in_word);
+                characters_in_word = 0;
+            }
+
+            if (word_count >= WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (state == OUT_WORD)
+            {
+                state = IN_WORD;
+            }
+
+            ++characters_in_word;
+
+            putchar(c);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    printf("word count %d\n", word_count);
+    printf("most characters in word %d\n\n", largest_characters_word_count);
+
+    for (int s = largest_characters_word_count; s > 0; --s)
+    {
+        char buf[WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT];
+
+        for (int j = 0; j < WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT; ++j)
+        {
+            if (word_lengths[j] >= s)
+            {
+                buf[j] = '*';
+                printf("%2s", "*");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                buf[j] = ' ';
+            }
+        }
+
+        // printf("%s\n", buf);
+        printf("\n");
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < WORD_ARRAY_LIMIT; ++i)
+    {
+        printf("%2d", i);
+    }
+
+    printf("\n\nwords and their lengths\n");
+    printf("the results are the index for each word and their respective word length\n");
+    printf("ex. first word (index 0) has a length of 3\n");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+